Showing posts with label precedent. Show all posts
Showing posts with label precedent. Show all posts

Doctrine of Stare Decisis meaning and scope

Doctrine of Stare Decisis Like England the doctrine of Stare Decisis has been accepted under the Indian law The doctrine of Stare Decisis is based on the maxim Stare Decisis et non quieta mauere which means to stand by precedent and not to disturb the settled point of law. In other words, judicial decisions have a binding force and enjoy...
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Obiter dicta meaning

Obiter dicta or obiter dictum Meaning- Pronouncement of law in the judgement, which are not part of the ratio decidendi are known as obiter dicta and they are not authoritative or binding on the subordinate courts. Obiter dicta means something said by the judge in the course giving judgement, which does not have any binding authority. According...
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Ratio decidendi-meaning

Ratio decidendi Ratio decidendi:-A judicial decision has a binding force for subsequent cases but the whole judgement is not binding, only a part of the judgement is binding.Only that part of the judgement in an earlier decision which is binding, constitute the ratio decidendi of that case. 'ratio decidendi'means reasoning factor behind the...
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